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Title	Fantastic Variations
Article no.	4053092
Category	Concert/wind/brass band
Subcategory	Concert music
Instrumentation	Ha (concert/wind band); CB (Concert Band)
Format	PrtStm (full score and parts)
Country of publication	Netherlands (nl)
Publisher *	Molenaar Edition
Publisher's article no. *	MOL 013230100
Series title	Masterpieces Series
Year of publication	2011
Price	click here
Composer	Carvalho, Luís
Difficulty level	6
Evaluation level of countries	D6 (German highest class)
Duration	14:15
Additional info/contents	This is an extremely impressive and important work, which demands the highest level from both misicians and conductor. The subtitle Fantastic Variations Homage to Duarte Ferreira Pestana, referring to one of the most inspired composers for Portuguese bands, and there are moments in the piece of clear allusion to the works of Duarte Ferreira (specifically to his most famous work Arco-Iris [Rainbow]). Prt PicFlt 1,2 Flt 1,2,3,4 Ob 1,2 EHrn Fag 1,2 CtrFag EsClr Clr 1,2,3 AClr BClr CBClr SSax ASax 1,2 TSax BSax BsSax Flh 1,2 Trp 1,2,3,4 Hrn in F+Eb 1,2,3,4,5,6 Trb in C 1,2,3 (BC) Trb in Bb 1,2,3 (BC+TC) BsTrb in C (BC) BsTrb in Bb (BC+TC) Euph in C 1,2 (BC) Euph in Bb 1,2 (BC+TC) EsTub (BC+TC) BTub (BC+TC) Tub in C KB Vlc Perc 1,2,3,4,5,6 Tmp
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Programme notes *: Fantastic Variations" by Luis Carvalho "Fantastic Variations" is a composition for top-level symphonic wind orchestra written by contemporary Portuguese composer Luis Carvalho. The work consists of a theme introduction (Moderato) and five variations, each with its own characteristic style and expression. This composition requires not only technical skill, but also musical expressiveness and interpretive ability to bring out the variety and depth of the variations. Overview of the work: Theme Introduction (Moderato) - The introduction introduces the main theme, which is transformed and developed further in the following variations. The theme is lyrical and memorable, with a clear melodic line and harmonic support that forms the basis for the subsequent variations. - Variation I: Batuque (con Fuoco) - This variation is energetic and rhythmically complex. “Batuque” refers to an Afro-Brazilian dance, and Carvalho incorporates syncopated rhythms and percussive elements that reflect the dance's liveliness and fire. The fast tempos and dynamic contrasts place great demands on the orchestra's technical precision. - Variation II: Lamento (Tranquillo) - This variation offers a stark contrast to the first. It is calm and melancholic, with a solemn melody and gentle harmonies. The “Lamento” requires deep expressiveness and sensitivity to convey the emotional depth and sense of sorrow and thoughtfulness. - Variation III: Fanfare (Maestoso) - This variation is majestic and powerful. A “fanfare” is traditionally a signal-like piece of music, often played by brass instruments. Carvalho uses the full sound of the orchestra, especially the brass, to create a solemn and impressive atmosphere. The music is striking and pompous, with clear, heroic themes. - Variation IV: Chorale (Molto sostenuto) - This variation is slow and solemn, like a chorale in a church music tradition. The harmonic structure is rich and complex, and the melody is often carried by different groups of instruments in dense polyphony. Musicians must be able to play long phrases with plenty of breath control and dynamic sensitivity. - Variation V: Epilogue (Lento introspettivo) - The epilogue is introspective and thoughtful. The slow tempo and quiet dynamics create a meditative atmosphere. This variation acts as a summary and reflection of the preceding themes and variations, with a touch of melancholy and nostalgia. The music challenges musicians to deliver a deeply emotional and personal performance. "Fantastic Variations" places high demands on the wind orchestra in terms of technique, musicality and expressiveness. Each variation brings its own challenges, whether through complex rhythms, sophisticated phrasing or the need to portray a wide range of emotions and moods. The musicians must not only excel as soloists, but also work perfectly together as an ensemble to bring the composition's multi-layered textures and harmonic structures to life. "Fantastic Variations" by Luis Carvalho is an impressive and versatile work for symphonic wind orchestra that challenges both the technical skills and musical expressiveness of the musicians. The different variations offer a rich palette of styles and moods that take the audience on a musical journey through energy, sorrow, majesty, solemnity and reflection. This composition is a significant contribution to contemporary wind orchestra literature and showcases the creative diversity and compositional skill of Luis Carvalho. Quelle/Source: musicainfo.net (KI)

	Format
	Fantastic Variations (concert/wind band; Concert Band), full score and parts
	Fantastic Variations (concert/wind band), full score

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